FourM Math & Tech Study Hub

Copilot Instructions for

Note: Context-specific instructions (docs, testing, source, notebooks) are in .github/instructions/ and load automatically based on the file being edited.

Project Overview

Julia study project using a Julia workspace for reproducibility. Implements topics with comprehensive testing and cross-repository documentation deployment.

Core Architecture

  • src/<!-- TODO: RepoName -->.jl: Main module; uses @reexport to re-export key dependencies — consumers get all exported names with a single using <!-- TODO: RepoName -->

  • test/: Tests using <!-- TODO: RepoName --> and Test only — re-exported names are available via @reexport, no explicit using needed in test files

  • docs/: Documenter.jl deploying to https://study.fourm.info/<!-- TODO: dirname -->/ (cross-repo to math_tech_study)

  • notebooks/: Jupyter notebooks for exploration (not tested in CI)

Julia Workspace Layout

This repository uses a Julia workspace. The root Project.toml has a [workspace] table listing member environments. Each member has its own Project.toml and Manifest.toml:

PathPurpose
Project.tomlRoot package — defines <!-- TODO: RepoName --> as a library (uuid <!-- TODO: uuid from uuidgen -->)
test/Project.tomlTest-only deps (<!-- TODO: RepoName -->, Test) — workspace member
docs/Project.tomlDocs deps (Documenter, Dates, <!-- TODO: RepoName -->) — workspace member; uses Pkg.develop(path=".")
notebooks/Project.tomlNotebook superset (IJulia, Revise, <!-- TODO: RepoName -->) — not a workspace member

The notebooks/ environment is intentionally excluded from the workspace projects list because it is a developer-only interactive environment, not a dependency of any other member.

All Manifest.toml files are gitignored. They are regenerated locally by Pkg.instantiate(). The notebooks/Manifest.toml requires an additional one-time step — see Notebook Setup below.

Adding a New Workspace Member

If you add a new subdirectory environment (e.g. scripts/):

  1. Create scripts/Project.toml with a name, uuid (generated via uuidgen), and [deps]

  2. Add "scripts" to the projects list in the root Project.toml [workspace] table

  3. Never hard-code UUIDs — always generate them with uuidgen on the command line

Project.toml Header Convention

Every named Project.toml (root and workspace members that are packages) must have:

name = "PackageName"
uuid = "<output of uuidgen>"
version = "0.1.0"

Non-package member environments (like test/ and docs/) do not need name/uuid.

Key Workflows

Local Development

# Run tests (uses test/ workspace member environment)
julia --project=. -e 'using Pkg; Pkg.test()'

# Build documentation (uses docs/ workspace member environment)
julia --project=docs docs/make.jl

IMPORTANT: Always run julia --project=docs docs/make.jl after making changes to documentation files in docs/src/. This allows the user to preview changes in the browser immediately without running the build manually.

Notebook Setup

notebooks/ is not a workspace member, so <!-- TODO: RepoName --> is not auto-resolved. After cloning (or after removing notebooks/Manifest.toml), run once in the notebooks directory:

# Start Julia with the notebooks project
julia --project=./notebooks

# Then in the REPL Pkg mode (press ])
pkg> dev ..
pkg> instantiate

This creates notebooks/Manifest.toml (gitignored) with path = ".." pointing at the root package. Subsequent julia --project=./notebooks invocations will resolve <!-- TODO: RepoName --> from the local source.

Julia Compilation Considerations

  • Be Patient with First Runs: Julia often needs to precompile packages on first run; allow 15–30 seconds before tests actually start

  • Example Expected Output: Precompiling <!-- TODO: RepoName -->... N dependencies successfully precompiled in 17 seconds

  • Subsequent Runs: Much faster once cache is built

  • Don't Cancel Early: Allow time for compilation to complete

Git Best Practices

  • Never use git add . - Always stage files explicitly by name to avoid accidentally committing development files, notebooks, or temporary files

  • Use git add <specific-file-path> to stage only the intended files for commit

  • Feature branch naming: Use descriptive, purpose-driven names:

    • ✅ Good: milestone/<!-- TODO: milestone-name -->-phase-1, fix/sidebar-center-alignment

    • ❌ Avoid: feature/update-content, fix/stuff, branch1

Pull Request Creation

  • ALWAYS check all commits on the branch first: Run git log main..HEAD --oneline before writing the PR description

  • ALWAYS push changes first: Use git push origin BRANCH_NAME before creating PR

  • Do NOT use gh pr create - The GitHub CLI command doesn't work properly in this environment

  • Use GitHub web interface with URL parameters:

https://github.com/FourMInfo/<!-- TODO: RepoName -->/compare/main...BRANCH_NAME?title=Your+PR+Title&body=Your+PR+Description
  • Always provide fallback copy-paste content: Include separate, copyable title and description in case URL parameters don't work

Azure Integration

  • Use Azure Best Practices: When generating code for Azure, running terminal commands for Azure, or performing operations related to Azure, invoke your azure_development-get_best_practices tool if available

Communication Patterns

  • Avoid being overly obsequious in responses

    • do not tell me "I am happy to help" or similar phrases

    • do not tell me how amazing I am or how great my work is

    • do not say something is "awesome" or "fantastic" unless it is truly exceptional

    • do not use overly emotional language

    • do not use words like "wonderful" or "great" to describe my work

    • do not use words like "perfect" or "flawless" to describe my work

  • When asked to analyze a bug or problem first lay out the problem clearly, then suggest potential solutions or debugging steps and let the user decide on the next steps

  • Never say "I see what the problem is" or similar phrases that imply you have fully understood the issue without further discussion and confirmation that you have understood the issue

  • Always provide clear, actionable suggestions for next steps in debugging or implementation

    • Acknowledge when you need more information or clarification before proceeding

    • Summarize the current understanding of the issue before discussing potential solutions

    • Document any assumptions made during the analysis

    • Identify any knowledge gaps or areas requiring further investigation

  • Notify user immediately if you cannot read a file they provided (e.g., PDFs, binary files) instead of silently substituting other files or faking understanding of the content

  • If you are unsure about a solution, clearly state that more information is needed or that further investigation is required

  • When providing code examples, ensure they are clear, concise, and directly relevant to the problem at hand

    • Avoid unnecessary complexity in code examples

    • Use comments to explain key parts of the code where necessary

    • Ensure code examples are formatted correctly for readability

  • If you find yourself repeating steps stop and explain why you are repeating them and ask if the user would like to proceed with the same steps again

  • Always ask for confirmation before proceeding with potentially destructive actions, such as deleting files or making significant changes to the codebase

  • When discussing code changes, clearly outline the impact of those changes on the overall project

    • Discuss how changes align with project goals and coding standards

    • Highlight any potential risks or trade-offs associated with the changes

  • If you encounter a situation where you need to make assumptions, clearly state those assumptions and their implications

  • When discussing project architecture or design decisions, provide a rationale for each decision made

  • If you need to reference external resources or documentation, provide clear links and context for their relevance

  • Always strive for clarity and precision in communication, especially when discussing technical details

  • If you need to ask for clarification, do so in a way that encourages open dialogue and collaboration

  • When providing feedback on code or design, focus on constructive criticism that helps improve the overall quality

CC BY-NC-SA 4.00 Aron Trauring. Last modified: July 01, 2026.
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